NOTE: unless otherwise specifically stated, all of the images shown on this
page are of 1/4" square end grain cross sections shown at 12X with the top
of the image towards the bark and the bottom towards the pith so that
earlywood is towards the bottom of the growth rings and latewood is towards the top
to see all species with links to their anatomy page go here:
species links
general characteristics of hawthorn end grain
pores: generally uncountable
parenchyma: none to consider
rays: numerous but barely visible even with a 10X loupe
growth rings: growth ring boundaries range from clear to weak/vague but in any case are usually discernible to the naked eye
The white dots on some of these are dust specks, not a feature of the wood
scarlet hawthorn / Crataegus coccinea
scarlet hawthorn / Crataegus coccinea
black hawthorn / Crataegus douglasii --- this is from a reliable vendor and has characteristics that are consistent w/ Crataegus douglasii EXCEPT for the color which is an unusually strong, dark red
black hawthorn / Crataegus douglasii (presumably)
black hawthorn / Crataegus douglasii (presumably)
black hawthorn / Crataegus douglasii (presumably)
yellow hawthorn / Crataegus flava --- these two are from nearby areas of the same sample
yellow hawthorn / Crataegus flava --- these two are from nearby areas of the same sample
cockspur hawthorn / Crataegus crus-galli --- sapwood of the same piece
dotted hawthorn / Crataegus punctata --- heartwood of a piece
dotted hawthorn / Crataegus punctata --- sapwood of the same piece
dotted hawthorn / Crataegus punctata
hawthorn / Crataegus spp.
English hawthorn / Crataegus oxyacantha --- a 3/8" x 1/4" cross section shown here at 8X
English hawthorn / Crataegus oxyacantha
Quebec hawthorn / Crataegus submollis --- these two are from nearby areas of the same sample
Quebec hawthorn / Crataegus submollis --- these two are from nearby areas of the same sample
Quebec hawthorn / Crataegus submollis
Washington hawthorn / Crataegus phaenopyrum
Washington hawthorn / Crataegus phaenopyrum
Washington hawthorn / Crataegus phaenopyrum
Oriental hawthorn / Crataegus laciniata
apple hawthorn / Crataegus aestivalis --- heartwood
apple hawthorn / Crataegus aestivalis --- sapwood
cockspur hawthorn hybrid / Crataegus lavallei --- this is a hybrid species of Crataegus mexicana (cockspur hawthorn) and Crataegus calpodendron (Mexican hawthorn)